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10 Things You Should Know Before Travelling To Romania

If you are thinking of visiting, here are some important things that you should know before travelling to Romania – things that will make you want to visit this underrated country even more.

Rolling hills of Bucovina, Romania

Do you know anyone whose list of top ten countries to visit includes Romania? Probably not. This is because it is one of the most underrated countries in Europe.

But there are many reasons why Romania should be at the top of your bucket list, one of which is its gritty yet super instagrammable capital, Bucharest.

I’m pretty sure that if you are reading this post, you have already decided to visit this intriguing country, so I’m going to focus on important things that you should know before travelling to Romania – things that will make you want to visit even more!

Romania has the most colourful towns

Romanians know how to make buildings look pretty. Pastels seem to be the shades of choice for the decoration of buildings here, which make towns so pretty and charming!

The most colourful of the towns has to be Sighisoara, one of the most beautiful and best-preserved medieval towns in Europe. Get lost in the cobblestoned alleys of this small and contained town and you will find all the pastel shades you can ever imagine. 

Sighisoara, Romania
The colourful buildings of Sighisoara
Sighisoara, Romania
Sighisoara, Romania

Not far from Sighisoara is the historic town of Sibiu, built by German settlers in the 12th century. The town still maintains the grand feel of the olden days, but the beautifully coloured buildings make it feel more cosy than grand.

But look out, for the buildings here have eyes… you never know who may be watching! To learn about the secret of the houses with eyes and many others, be sure to join a tour of the city.

Sibiu, Romania
Colourful buildings of Sibiu, Romania
Sibiu, Romania
Sibiu, Romania

Brasov, one of the most visited places in Romania, shows the splendour of gothic, baroque and renaissance architecture. Wander around the Old Town and discover some of the most beautiful streets in the country as well as plenty of pastel coloured buildings.

Brasov, Romania
Brasov from above
Brasov, Romania
Brasov, Romania

Romania is home to breathtaking landscapes

From alpine mountains to the most idyllic lakes and dramatic gorges, Romania offers breathtaking landscapes that will stay engraved in your memory. It is, after all, the most bio-geographically diverse country in Europe.

The Transylvanian Alps, part of the Carpathians, are not only spectacular but they’re ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, etc and you can even visit an ethical bear sanctuary where you can observe rescued bears that have had a bad deal in life, enjoy the closest thing to freedom in their natural habitat.

With all the mountains, there is no shortage of lakes, some of which are pretty unique like Lacul Roșu (Red Lake), a natural dam lake created almost 200 years ago after a major landslide, and located in Harghita County.

Red Lake, Romania lacul rosu
Red Lake, Romania Lacul Rosu

Not far from Red Lake, you will find Bicaz Gorge, and incredibly narrow road that snakes through 8 kilometres of ravines. It is one of the most spectacular drives in the country.

Bicaz Gorge, Romania
Bicaz Gorge, Romania

Going further north, you have the picturesque rolling hills of Bucovina, a vision of what a quintessential pastoral scene would look like in everyone’s mind. And if you visit in autumn, you will get a real show of reds, yellows and oranges from the unspoiled Romanian forests.

Rolling hills of Bucovina, Romania
The idyllic hills of Bucovina
Autumn colours in Romania
Autumn colours in Romania
Autumn colours in Romania
Autumn colours in Romania

Romania is completely unspoilt

Go a little bit off the beaten path in Romania, and you will enter a different world. A lot of the communities in the Romanian countryside are not used to seeing visiting tourists, so you will feel like you are discovering something new. Everyone is extremely welcome.

In fact, one of the highlights of visiting Romania is how incredibly kind and welcoming people are.

Some of the villages that we visited included Crit, near Sighisoara, one of the oldest villages in Transylvania. Its peacefulness and tranquility are part of its charm, and the rows of pastel coloured houses are just delightful.

Crit village with sheep in Romania
Crit – Photo Credit: The Traveler Twins

Ciocănești is another example of a village you feel like you are stepping back in time. Located in Suceava County, in Bucovina, it is famous for its painted houses, decorated with traditional motifs.

It all started with one of the residents wanting to decorate her house with traditional motifs embroidered on the folk costumes, and, after the interest it received from tourists, the mayor decided that all newly built houses should be decorated in a similar way.

This tradition has now been passed down the generations, and it is said that the most spectacular your decorations are, the better a householder you are, so there can be stiff competition in the village.

Painted house in Ciocanesti Village, Romania
Ciocănești village

Romania has a fantastic range of hotel choices

During my Experience Romania adventure, we stayed in excellent accommodation that ranged from rustic and traditional to boutique hotels. Here is a selection of my favourites:

‘Pensiune’ Casa Cu Tei, Buzau

Casa Cu Tei, Buzau Romania

Not far from the famous Muddy Volcanoes, and nestled in the hills of Sarata Monteoru, Casa Cu Tei offers a romantic atmosphere. This rustic ‘pensuine’ has views over valley, the garden and the salt-water pool. The restaurant serves excellent traditional food, and the couple who runs this hotel will welcome you with open arms and make you feel like home as soon as you arrive.

Check availability for Casa Cu Tei here

Republique Hotel, Sibiu

Hotel Republique, Sibiu Romania

Only 10 minutes walk away from the main square in the Old Town, Republique Hotel is the perfect place to stay in Sibiu. The rooms are super spacious with a modern design. With only 10 rooms, you can guarantee that the service will be personalised. I happened to be unwell while I stayed here and the owners really made sure I was ok. If you are looking for something right in the heart of the Old Town, Casa Luxemburg is run by the same owners.

Check availability for Republique Hotel here

Hotel Privo, Targu Mures

Hotel Privo, Targu Mures Romania

Hotel Privo is a hotel in a different league to anything you will find in Romania. This swanky hotel has garnered a number of awards over the years (31 to be precise), one of which is the Best Hotel Restaurant in Europe at the Haute Grandeur Global Hotel & SPA Awards Gala in Bangkok in 2017. The minimalist design will make you feel like you’re in a futuristic building, but if you’re looking for something with a little bit more character, you can stay in a suite in the classic villa within the grounds of the hotel. This hotel really has it all – including a wonderful spa!

Check availability for Hotel Privo here

Romania has an incredible amount of history

Wherever you go in Romania, you will find history in every corner. Despite the country as we know it being only 100 years old, Romania has gone through a lot of changes through the times and the different regions.

In Bucovina, in the North East, you will find the world famous painted monasteries from the Byzantine times. Built in the 15th and 16th centuries, these elaborately decorated monasteries are covered in frescos with the most vibrant colours, inside and out.

There is even a shade of blue named after one of the monasteries – Voronet blue. It’s made with lapis lazuli and can only be found in Voronet Monastery.

Moldovita painted Monastery, Bucovina Romania
Moldovita Monastery, Bucovina
Voronet Monastery, Bucovina Romania
Voronet Monastery, Bucovina
Voronet Blue at Voronet Monastery, Romania
Voronet Blue

Transylvania was, until relatively recently, home to hundreds of Saxon (German) towns and villages. Saxons arrived in the region in the 12th century and thanks to their skills, they quickly established themselves and gained administrative authority.

This unique Saxon heritage is obvious in cities and towns such as Sibiu, Sighisoara and Brasov.

Sighisoara, Romania
Sighisoara
Sibiu, Romania
Sibiu

More recently in time, evidence of communist history can be found everywhere across the country, but particularly in Bucharest.

The imposing Palace of Parliament is the most obvious legacy of these times, but a lot of the city has gone through massive urban change to accommodate the ideals of the regime. You can take a tour that specialises in this particular historic era.

Bucharest Romania Palace Parliament
Palace of Parliament, Bucharest

READ MORE
Off the Beaten Path Tours in Bucharest

Romanians are proud of their traditions

This may not be evident in the big cities such as Bucharest and Brasov, but dare to travel into the countryside and you will find traditional villages and customs that are still part of every day Romanian life, and that the locals are very keen to preserve.

During my Experience Romania adventure, I was lucky to witness some of these traditions and to meet people from the diverse ethnic groups that are part of the fabric of this country.

In Bucovina we met a group of Hutul people, an ethnic group that came originally from Ukraine and have lived in this part of Romania for centuries.

The Hutul way of life is traditionally based on logging, and cattle and sheep breeding, but they are more famous for having created a horse breed named Hutul pony, which is known for its endurance and hardiness.

Hutul Culture in Romania
Hutul man
Man making polenta in cauldron in Romania
Making polenta the traditional way

Egg painting is also a custom that is kept very much alive. Traditionally, it would be Romanian women who, particularly in rural areas, would paint hollowed out eggs to celebrate Easter.

This has now become an art in its own right, and you can visit the Muzeul Ouloi (Egg Museum) in Vama, Bucovina and admire over 7,000 intricately decorated eggs from all sorts of animals.

Vama Egg Museum, Romania
Vama Egg Museum, Romania

While on the road in the north east of the country, we also came across a group of locals who were on their way to celebrate the harvest festival. With their beautifully decorated horses and their traditional outfits, it was a real treat to come across.

Traditional Romanian Dress and Horse
Romanian women in traditional dress

Romania has a unique link with horror stories

We all think of Dracula when we think about Romania. And yes, in Sighisoara you will find the birthplace of Vlad The Impaler, who was the ruler of Walachia in the 15th century and the figure that inspired Bram Stoker’s character Dracula.

Vlad Dracul's birthplace, Sighisoara Romania
Birthplace of Vlad Dracul in Sighisoara
Vlad Dracul's birthplace, Sighisoara Romania
Birthplace of Vlad Dracul in Sighisoara

You also have Bran Castle, which is also known as Dracula’s Castle. It’s supposed to be the Count’s home and it matches the description in Bram Stoker’s book.

This is despite Bram Stoker having never set foot in Transylvania and only using research and a good measure of imagination.

The castle is located in the town of Bran, near Brasov, so you can imagine this is the ideal place to spend Halloween if you are a fan of horror.

Bran Castle, Romania
Bran Castle
Bran Castle, Romania
Bran Castle
Bran Castle, Romania
Bran Castle

But it’s not all about Dracula. Romania is a deeply religious and superstitious country, with a dark mythology that includes Strigoi (The Undead), the Pricolici (undead in the shape of a wolf) and the use of a lot of garlic to ward off the country folk from evil spirits.

Romania has more fairytale castles than you could ever imagine

With over 250 castles peppered around the country, you can’t go very far without the opportunity to visit one.

Some pretty impressive ones include Bran Castle, mentioned above, and Peles Castle, possibly the most beautiful castle in Romania and not too far from either Brasov or Bucharest.

Peles Castle, Romania
Peles Castle, Romania

Another beautiful castle is Cantacuzino Castle, in the outskirts of the capital, and one of the most instagrammable places in Bucharest.

And for something a little bit different, Neamt Citadel, a castle in Moldavia that it’s really a fortress and has beautiful views over picturesque farmed fields.

Neamt Citadel, Romania
Neamt Citadel, Romania

There really is something for everyone in Romania when it comes to castles.

Romania is a meat-eater’s (and polenta lover’s) paradise

Romanian food is absolutely delicious, but being mostly meat based, it can be a little bit heavy.

Dishes such as grilled mixed meat, stews, goulash, and all sorts of charcuterie-type meats are a staple on the Romanian diet. So if you are vegetarian or vegan, be prepared to eat a lot of vegetable soup, mushrooms, and polenta!

And yes, polenta (or mămăligă, as it’s locally known) goes with absolutely everything, as it was traditionally the food of peasants and shepherds.

This cornmeal-based side dish is so popular that you will find it in pretty much every restaurant, no matter how posh they are.

Mixed meat platter romanian food
Grilled mixed meat platter
Polenta dish Romanian food
Polenta with everything

Finally, Romania is very affordable

We all know that travelling in Europe can cripple your wallet. However, compared to other countries, Romania is really affordable and you can get great value for your buck.

In fact, it’s one of the cheapest countries to live in Europe, and I was always surprised how little everything costs. You can find pretty good accommodation for $25 a night and a meal with a glass of wine rarely reached $15 – the perfect country if you are travelling on a budget.

I hope you enjoyed this summary of things you must know before travelling to Romania, packed with ideas for places to visit.

If you have any Romania-related questions, feel free to ask in the comments!

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10 things you must now before travelling to Romania
10 things you must now before travelling to Romania

Disclosure: A big thank you to Experience Romania, who hosted me on this trip. As always, all views are my own.

Maxwell

Tuesday 2nd of August 2022

Just before covid I visited bucharest.everything u said was true. It was February and they were having strange temperatures it was 19 66! Now that this nightmare is over I long to go back. The highlight for me was the 2 synagogues I visited.

Robert

Thursday 25th of June 2020

Hi Teresa, Wonderful article about Romania and good choice of photos which aren't anywhere in the guidebooks about Romania. It's good that you mentioned about the natural landscape. Thanks to its Carpathian mountains, Romania is home to the biggest population of brown bears in Europe and while the bear sanctuary you mentioned is doing a great job rescuing abused bears, did you know that you can see the bears in the wild, in their natural habitat, from inside specially built bear hides? These bear watching tours in Romania are a must if you're travelling here. Just make sure you don't bring any kind of food at the hide :)

Teresa Gomez

Wednesday 8th of July 2020

Thank you! I'm really glad you enjoyed the post. And thanks for the info about bear watching :)

Luminita

Tuesday 26th of June 2018

Hi, Teresa. Thank you for sharing your tips, especially for pointing out the beauty of Romania's rural side. While most people visit Bucharest and other larger cities, I think that you can learn more about Romanian culture and traditions by exploring some of the villages, many of them having unique features, like Ciocanesti. The same goes for the Saxon villages in Transylvania and their medieval churches and fortresses.

Teresa

Thursday 28th of June 2018

You are so right! Bucharest is fab, but off the beaten path is where you get to know the real Romanian culture, unspoilt by external influences. I loved Romania!

Janine Beynon

Tuesday 22nd of May 2018

This is such an interesting read; I definitely want to visit Romania after reading! The countryside looks so stunning.

Teresa

Saturday 2nd of June 2018

Thank you Janine! Romania is definitely worth not just one but several visits if you have the time. It's so beautiful!

Monique Gaudion

Tuesday 8th of May 2018

wonderful blog, thank you. I have a week up my sleeve in early November, would you say this is a good time to go please? Also I will be travelling solo, at this stage, what is your feeling on solo travel there? Lastly, I don't drive, so is there easy transport to get to some of these out of the way places and language wise, would it be hard catching public transport. thanks for any advise you can give. cheers Monique

Teresa

Saturday 2nd of June 2018

Thank you Monique! I'm really glad you enjoy my blog. November can be quite cold and there is potential for some road closures due to snow. When I was there in October, we just missed one closure. One of the roads we went through got closed only a few hours after we went through and it seemed fine, so it looks like the weather can change very quickly in the mountain passes. It may be easier sticking to cities at that time of the year. I did this trip on a group coach, but my understanding is that public transport between cities is fine, however not so much to remote areas. It may be worth joining a group tour or hiring a car to reach these amazing places. It'll be worth it! :)